About me

Three sides of the table

Technologist, public servant, teacher and researcher. From teaching senior officials computer literacy in 1992 to leading the country's digital government, and now researching how AI is governed.

24Years of experience
17Years in government
Mohamed Shareef
Public sector

Building the
state's systems

From Systems Administrator to CIO at the National Centre for Information Technology, then Permanent Secretary and Minister of State. Digital public infrastructure, climate data and regional connectivity.

Private sector

Delivering inside
institutions

Project governance of banking transformation at Maldives Islamic Bank. Advisory work on digital transformation with Nexia Maldives, and Dhivehi-language AI with OXIQA and Synetecs.

Education

Research and
teaching

Researcher at UNU-IIST in Macao. Vice Rector for Academic Development at Cyryx College. Now doctoral research on AI governance in Islamic financial institutions.

Experience

Career

  1. 2025 –

    Head of PMO · Maldives Islamic Bank

    Leads governance of the bank's digital enhancement and transformation projects.

  2. 2025 –

    Senior Advisor, Digital Transformation · Nexia Maldives

    Led the digital chapter of the Maldives' 20-year National Development Plan, 2025–2045.

  3. 2023 – 2025

    Director, Government and International Relations · OXIQA

    Built government and international partnerships, and supported Dhivehi-language AI at sister company Synetecs.

  4. 2021 – 2023

    Minister of State for Environment, Climate Change and Technology

    Led the country's digital public infrastructure, including the eFaas national digital identity, and chaired UN ESCAP's AP-IS Steering Committee.

  5. 2019 – 2021

    Permanent Secretary · Ministry of Communication, Science and Technology

    As the senior-most civil servant, led the establishment of a new ministry and reshaped the leadership of digital governance.

  6. 2016 – 2018

    Vice Rector, Academic Development · Cyryx College

    Led the college's academic agenda, developing 13 new programmes, nine of them at master's level.

  7. 2014 – 2016

    Chief Operating Officer · Azimuth

    Led project governance of the ERP roll-out at Maldives Airports Company, operator of the country's main airport.

  8. 2003 – 2014

    Systems Administrator to Chief Information Officer · National Centre for Information Technology

    Eleven years building the Government Network and the first e-government services.

  9. 2008 – 2011

    Researcher · Center for Electronic Governance, UNU-IIST, Macao

    E-government research and capacity building, including strategy work with the governments of Afghanistan and Macao.

  10. 1992 – 1993

    Trainee · Maldives Centre for Administration

    First job. Taught computer literacy to senior government officials, from MS-DOS to Windows 3.1 and WordPerfect.

Delivery

Projects

At Nexia Maldives · 2025 to now

  1. 2025 – 2026

    National Development Plan for the Maldives, 2025–2045 · Ministry of Finance and Planning

    Led the development of the digital chapter, and supported the digital plans of other sectors.

For the Asian Development Bank · 2026

  1. 2026

    Scoping study for the digitisation of the Ministry of Tourism · Asian Development Bank

    As National Digital Transformation Specialist, scoped the digitisation of the ministry's data management and service delivery.

As Permanent Secretary and Minister of State · 2019 to 2023

  1. 2019 – 2023

    eFaas national digital identity

    Led its growth from a single government login into the national digital identity, used by over 195,000 people.

  2. 2021 – 2023

    Digital Maldives for Adaptation, Decentralization and Diversification · World Bank

    Led the development of the project with the World Bank and started its implementation.

  3. 2021 – 2023

    Gems Workspace

    Architected the government's productivity platform and led its early release to ministries and councils.

  4. 2021 – 2023

    GOV.MV Message

    Architected the service for official letters between citizens and government, and led its roll-out to agencies and councils.

  5. 2021 – 2023

    Admin Center

    Architected a single platform for the back-office administration of government digital services.

  6. 2021 – 2023

    Government Digital Service

    Drafted the bill to make NCIT a statutory body, and started the USTDA grant towards a national government cloud.

  7. 2021 – 2023

    National cybersecurity

    Established the National Cyber Security Awareness Month and the National Cyber Security Conference.

  8. 2022 – 2023

    Regulatory sandbox for central bank digital currency and fintech · Maldives Monetary Authority, UN ESCAP, UN DESA

    Led the national implementation of the UN project.

  9. 2022 – 2023

    Maldives Ocean Hackathon

    Conceived the initiative and brought its national and international partners together.

  10. 2023

    Early Warnings for All · United Nations

    Chaired the pillar on warning dissemination and communication, for the first national early warning roadmap.

  11. 2021

    Asia-Pacific Information Superhighway Action Plan 2022–2026 · UN ESCAP

    Chaired the drafting group. It was the first action plan adopted by consensus.

At Azimuth · 2014 to 2016

  1. 2014 – 2016

    Oracle ERP implementation · Maldives Airports Company

    Provided project governance for the roll-out.

At the National Centre for Information Technology · 2005 to 2014

  1. 2013 – 2018

    Community e-Centres · SAARC Development Fund

    Oversaw the project, ensuring timely delivery of 50 centres across the Maldives.

  2. 2007 – 2008, 2011 – 2012

    Government e-Letter Management System (GEMS)

    Led its development. It became the government's official channel for correspondence, used by over 240 organisations.

  3. 2011 – 2012

    Expatriate Worker Management System

    Led its delivery, cutting the visits needed for each transaction from eight to one.

  4. 2011 – 2012

    Government Software Licensing Programme

    Led the programme, from a survey of public sector ICT to standards and licensed software for all agencies.

  5. 2011 – 2012

    Transport Online System

    Supported the project that put driving licences and test bookings online, cutting visits from five to two.

  6. 2012

    eFaas

    Led the delivery of a single login for all e-government services.

  7. 2012

    eCitizen Programme

    Designed the national ICT literacy programme for everyday computer and internet skills.

  8. 2012

    Tourism Information Management System

    Supported its delivery, giving the industry and authorities tourism data as it happens.

  9. 2011

    National IT Incubator Programme

    Led its design and launch, helping young people turn IT ideas into products and businesses.

  10. 2005 – 2008

    Government Network of Maldives

    Led its establishment, connecting government offices in Malé and 20 atoll capitals.

  11. 2006 – 2008

    e-Government platform

    Led the delivery of one platform for government services and information online.

Qualifications

Education

Degree and certificate

  1. 1993 – 1997

    MEng (Hons), Electronic and Electrical Engineering with Management · University of Birmingham

  2. 1997

    Certificate in Management · Institute of Management Foundation, United Kingdom

Executive education

  1. 2023

    Cyber Bootcamp, Australia-India Cyber and Critical Technology Partnership · Australian National University, Canberra

  2. 2022

    Responsible State Behavior in Cyberspace, Asia Pacific partners · George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies, Munich

  3. 2022

    Executive Seminar: Managing New Technology and Security · Near East South Asia Center for Strategic Studies, Washington DC

  4. 2020

    International Program on Cyber Security Studies · George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies, online

  5. 2014

    Developing e-Government Strategies · e-Government Leadership Centre, Singapore

  6. 2012

    Legal Frameworks for ICTs · COMNET, Malta

  7. 2004

    Workshop on ICT: e-Government, CIO, Public Safety and Mobile · ITU and Waseda University, Tokyo

  8. 2003

    IT and e-Governance · Administrative Staff College of India, Hyderabad

  9. 2003

    IT Management · Institute of Systems Science, National University of Singapore

Affiliations

Boards and memberships

Current

Earlier

In the news

Official releases and media coverage